Skilled Independent Visa Subclass 189

PR for highly skilled independent workers in Australia

The Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is a permanent visa that allows highly skilled workers to live and work indefinitely anywhere in Australia without needing a sponsor or employer nomination. It is points-tested and requires an invitation from SkillSelect based on your Expression of Interest (EOI). This visa has multiple streams, including the Points-tested stream and the Hong Kong stream. It is ideal for skilled professionals who meet the high points threshold and want full independence in their migration pathway.

Visa Overview & Streams

Permanent points-tested visa for skilled workers invited through SkillSelect.

Why it Matters

Offers the highest level of independence among skilled migration visas.
Rewards high-point scorers with strong skills needed by Australia.
Provides full permanent residency rights from the day of grant.
Pathway to Australian citizenship after meeting residency requirements.
Must maintain a genuine commitment to Australia after the grant.

Visa Scope

Permanent visa granting indefinite stay in Australia.
No sponsor, employer, or state nomination required.
Invitation-only through SkillSelect based on your Expression of Interest.
Available in the Points-tested stream and Hong Kong stream.
The New Zealand stream has been permanently closed to new applications since 1 July 2023.
Allows you to live, work, study, and sponsor family members anywhere in Australia.

The subclass 189 visa is designed for independent skilled migrants who score highly in the points test. You must first submit an Expression of Interest in SkillSelect and wait for an invitation before you can apply. This visa is highly competitive and prioritises applicants with occupations on the relevant skilled occupation list.

Visa Essentials

Key eligibility and requirements for the Skilled Independent visa subclass 189.

1: Eligibility & streams

Eligibility: Must be invited to apply, have an occupation on the relevant skilled occupation list, and have a suitable skills assessment.

What it covers: Points-tested stream (minimum 65 points) and Hong Kong stream (for eligible Hong Kong or British National (Overseas) passport holders).

Advantage: No sponsor or nomination required; full permanent residency rights.

Documents: Skills assessment, English test results, EOI invitation, and identity documents.

Note: The New Zealand stream has been closed to new applications since 1 July 2023.

2: Main requirements

Duration: Permanent visa upon grant.

What it covers: Satisfy the points test, minimum competent English, under 45 years of age for invitation (Points-tested stream), health and character requirements.

Advantage: Live and work permanently anywhere in Australia.

Fee: From AUD 4,910 (main applicant).

Outcome: Permanent residency with 5-year travel facility.

Visa Application Process

Invitation-based process for the Skilled Independent visa.

Step 1: Submit expression of interest

Create a SkillSelect profile and submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) claiming your points. Include your skills assessment, English test results, and other claims. Wait for an invitation to apply based on your points score and occupation demand.

Step 2: Receive invitation & lodge application

If invited, lodge your visa application online through ImmiAccount within the validity period (usually 60 days). Pay the visa application charge and upload all required supporting documents.

Step 3: Assessment & outcome

The Department assesses your application against the points test and visa criteria. You will be notified of the outcome via ImmiAccount. If granted, you receive permanent residency.

Documentation & Requirements Checklist

Prepare high-quality evidence to support your Skilled Independent visa application.

1: Personal identification

Valid passport (bio data page)
Evidence of name change (if applicable)

2: Skills & qualifications

Suitable skills assessment for your nominated occupation
Evidence of qualifications and work experience

3: English language proficiency

Valid English test results (IELTS, PTE, TOEFL iBT, or OET)
Evidence of competent or superior English (as claimed in EOI)

4: Invitation & points evidence

Invitation to apply from SkillSelect
Documents supporting all points claimed in your EOI

5: Additional (if applicable)

Health and character documents (police clearances)
Partner and family member documents
Agent authorisation form (if using a migration agent required 956 form)

Guidelines: All documents must be clear and in English (or accompanied by certified translations). Submit a complete application to avoid delays. Claims in your EOI must be fully supported by evidence at the time of application.

The Skilled Independent visa subclass 189 offers a prestigious and independent pathway to permanent residency for highly skilled workers who score well in the points test and receive an invitation through SkillSelect. By submitting a strong Expression of Interest, maintaining accurate claims, and providing complete supporting evidence, you can secure permanent residency without needing a sponsor or state nomination. Start early by completing a skills assessment and English test, then submit a competitive EOI in SkillSelect. Respond promptly to any invitation and lodge a decision-ready application. Note that the New Zealand stream is closed to new applications. Always verify the latest points test, occupation lists, fees, and processing times directly on the official Department of Home Affairs website before applying.